Assemble a HACCP Team with Appropriate Expertise

Aligned with HACCP Principles – Preliminary Step: Assemble the HACCP Team

Requirement Overview

Per Codex Alimentarius and U.S. FDA 21 CFR §117.126, a qualified HACCP team must be established to develop, implement, and maintain an effective food safety plan. The team must include members with appropriate expertise in food production, hazard identification, processing technology, sanitation, and regulatory compliance.

A well-rounded HACCP team ensures that all aspects of food safety are addressed with practical and science-based knowledge.

Aligned with BRCGS for Storage & Distribution Issue 4 – Clause 4.3.1 & 4.3.3

Requirement Overview

BRCGS for Storage & Distribution requires that products moved via cross-docking are traceable and controlled at all times, even when they are not held in storage for extended periods.

Clause 4.3.1: “The company shall ensure that traceability is maintained at all stages, including during cross-docking operations.”
Clause 4.3.3: “Procedures shall be in place to ensure that all products handled, including those not stored on-site, remain under control and are not subject to contamination or substitution.”

Cross-docking operations must not compromise product traceability, safety, or integrity. Even with minimal handling and temporary presence, each product must be accurately identified, documented, and protected.

Key Compliance Objectives

  • Form a multidisciplinary team with relevant knowledge and authority

    Ensure members understand product, process, and hazards

    Document team qualifications and responsibilities

    Maintain team readiness through ongoing training and review

Step-by-Step Compliance Implementation

1. Identify and Assign Core HACCP Team Members

  • Recommended Roles:

    • • HACCP Team Leader – Oversees plan development and coordination

      • Quality Assurance Representative – Ensures alignment with internal standards and audits

      • Production/Operations Personnel – Provides process expertise and real-world application

      • Maintenance or Engineering – Advises on equipment design and control points

      • Sanitation or Hygiene Officer – Identifies biological and cross-contamination risks

      • Regulatory or Compliance Representative – Ensures plan aligns with applicable laws

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • List of team members with roles and departments

      Organizational chart showing team structure

      Appointment letters or internal memos

2. Verify Qualifications and Expertise

  • Team members must be knowledgeable in their respective areas and trained in HACCP principles.
  • Key Competencies May Include:

    • HACCP certification or formal training

      Understanding of food microbiology and hazard types

      Knowledge of facility layout, equipment, and production flow

      Familiarity with regulatory and customer requirements

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • HACCP training certificates

      Resumes or role-based experience documentation

      Internal training logs and sign-in sheets

3. Define Roles and Responsibilities

  • Each member should have a clear scope of responsibility during HACCP development, review, and implementation.
  • Suggested Actions:

    • Document individual responsibilities within the HACCP plan

      Assign point persons for key steps: hazard analysis, CCP validation, monitoring, and verification

      Establish communication protocols

    Evidence to Maintain:

    • Job descriptions or HACCP team role outlines

      Meeting agendas with assigned tasks

      Team member acknowledgments or sign-offs

Common Audit Findings & Recommended Fixes

Audit Finding Recommended Action
Team lacks multidisciplinary input Involve cross-functional representatives in HACCP development
Missing HACCP training records Ensure all members complete and document HACCP training
Undefined team roles Clearly outline each member’s role and responsibilities
Inadequate expertise on specific hazards Add consultants or SMEs to address knowledge gaps

Auditor Verification Checklist

Auditors will look for:

  • A documented list of team members with roles and qualifications

    HACCP training records for each member

    Meeting notes or records showing team participation

    Evidence of ongoing updates or reassignments, if applicable

Implementation Roadmap

Build Your Team

  • Select team members from key operational, technical, and quality areas

    Assign a trained HACCP Team Leader

Verify Expertise

  • Require HACCP training for all members

    Validate practical knowledge of process and food safety ris

Define Roles and Document

  • Clearly define each member’s scope

    Record assignments, meeting notes, and decision logs

Why This Matters?

  • Ensures all hazards are properly identified and controlled

    Builds ownership and cross-functional buy-in

    Strengthens audit readiness and compliance alignment

    Supports a robust, living food safety system

Support Tools Available

Food Safety Systems provides:

  • HACCP team structure templates

    Role and responsibility matrices

    HACCP training modules and sign-off sheets

    Team qualification and documentation trackers